Gahunda yo kuboneza urubyaro isabwa kugirango umusaruro utandukanye wibiryo uratandukanye. Abakora ibiryo bakeneye kugura inkono yo kuboneza kugirango bongere ubuzima bwibiryo. Bakeneye guhagarika cyangwa guhagarika ibiryo ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru mu gihe gito, ibyo ntibica gusa bagiteri zishobora gutera indwara mu biribwa, ariko kandi bikomeza ibyingenzi byingenzi byintungamubiri nibara, impumuro nziza, nuburyohe bwibiryo byangirika.
Ibicuruzwa byinyama bigomba gukonjeshwa kuri dogere selisiyusi 40 nyuma yo kuba vacuum ipakiye imashini ipakira vacuum, hanyuma ikabikwa kuri dogere selisiyusi 18 mugihe cyamezi atatu. Niba imiti igabanya ubukana yongewe kubicuruzwa bitetse, birashobora kubikwa muminsi 15 ukoresheje gupakira vacuum. Niba bibitswe ku bushyuhe buke, birashobora kubikwa iminsi 30. Ariko, niba imiti igabanya ubukana itongeweho, niyo gupakira vacuum byakoreshejwe kandi bikabikwa ku bushyuhe buke, birashobora kubikwa iminsi 3 gusa. Nyuma yiminsi itatu, uburyohe nuburyohe bizaba bibi cyane. Ibicuruzwa bimwe bishobora kugira igihe cyo kugumana iminsi 45 cyangwa niminsi 60 yanditse kumifuka yabo ipakira, ariko mubyukuri nukwinjira mumaduka manini. Bitewe namabwiriza mumasoko manini, niba ubuzima bwikirenga burenze kimwe cya gatatu cyumubare wuzuye, ibicuruzwa ntibishobora kwakirwa, niba ubuzima bwikirenga burenze icya kabiri, bigomba guhanagurwa, kandi niba ubuzima bwikirenga burenze bibiri bya gatatu, bigomba kuba yagarutse.
Niba ibiryo bidahagaritswe nyuma yo gupakira vacuum, ntibishobora kongera igihe cyubuzima bwibiryo bitetse. Bitewe nubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nimirire ikungahaye kubiryo bitetse, birashoboka cyane gukura kwa bagiteri. Rimwe na rimwe, gupakira vacuum byihutisha kwangirika kwibiribwa bimwe na bimwe. Ariko, niba ingamba zo kuboneza urubyaro zafashwe nyuma yo gupakira vacuum, ubuzima bwubuzima burahinduka kuva muminsi 15 kugeza kumunsi 360 bitewe nibisabwa bitandukanye. Kurugero, ibikomoka ku mata birashobora kubikwa neza mubushyuhe bwicyumba mugihe cyiminsi 15 nyuma yo gupakira vacuum na sterilisation ya microwave, mugihe ibikoko byinkoko byanyweye bishobora kubikwa amezi 6-12 cyangwa birebire nyuma yo gupakira vacuum hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Nyuma yo gukoresha imashini ipakira ibiryo vacuum, bagiteri ziracyagwira imbere mubicuruzwa, bityo sterisisation igomba gukorwa. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kuboneza urubyaro, kandi imboga zimwe zitetse ntizikeneye kugira ubushyuhe bwa sterisile burenga dogere selisiyusi 100. Urashobora guhitamo umurongo wa pasteurisation. Niba ubushyuhe burenze dogere selisiyusi 100, urashobora guhitamo ubushyuhe bwo hejuru-umuvuduko ukabije wokubyara kugirango ubyare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-01-2023